Sonmarg 
 
The drive to Sonmarg is through the Sindh Valley which presents yet another spectacular facet of countryside in Kashmir. Situated at an altitude of 2730 m, Sonmarg('The meadow of gold') has, as its backdrop, snowy mountains against a cerulean sky. The Sindh River that meanders through the valley abounds with Trout and Mahaseer. Ponies can be hired for the trip up to Thajiwas glacier, which is a major local attraction during the summer months.

Sonmargis the base of a major trek that passes along several mountain lakes -Vishansar, Kishansar, Gadsar, Satsar and Gangabal. Sonmarg is also the take off station for the drive to Ladakh across the Zojila, a major pass in the Great Himalayan Range, through which the Srinagar-Leh Road passes.
Sonmargis also a base for undertaking the yatra to the holy Amarnath cave, during Sawan Purnima. For details about the yatra, refer to the Amaranathji Yatra Link.
 

Accommodation in Sonmarg is available in J&K TDC's Huts and Tourist Bungalows. The tariff is Rs. 1400/- for 2-bed room huts and Rs. 300/- per double room in Tourist Bungalow. In addition, there are some private hotels, among which the Hotel Glacier is the best known.
Important Contacts in Sonmarg
STD Code :                
 0194
SDA :           
+91.194.2417291
JKTDC :                    
+91.194.2417208                   
Police Station :        
+91.194.2417242
 
Sonmarg(Meadow of Gold) is a trekker’s heaven that has adventurous routes with beautiful green water & frozen lakes around. The vale is believed to be bestowed with mystical water which turns everything into eternal riches. High altitude makes it cold even during summers. It is advisable to always carry warm clothes and rain proofs.
Sind River a natural hatchery of Trout, here angling is great fun, provided the permission is obtained from the fisheries department. Ascending river makes Sonmargideal for River Rafting, it is done in full swing by youths,corporate executives and even old members with their families at different levels in the Sind river Arrangements can be done through travel agents in Srinagar or Sonmarg Development Authority (SDA). More adventure sports like Paragliding is getting lots of takers during Summer.More assistance is available at the tourist office.The rugged countryside market makes one feel the thrill of adventure. Island retreat, a park amidst river Sind enroute Sonomarg, is a real treat as a short stopover. The roaring Sind creates a constant cool breeze; it is hard to get off from such heavenly environs. 
 
 Sonmarg Attractions 
Thajiwas
Thajiwas

The everlasting Thajiwas glacier, 3km from Sonmarg, provides a chance to enjoy sledge ride on the snow even in mid-Summer Ponies are available up to the glacier from Sonmarg. Superb campsites in Thajiwas area makes it a prime location for school camps and trekkers in summer.
  
Kheer Bhawani

Sonmarg road passes through the village of Ganderbal.

5km from Ganderbal is the shrine of kheer bhawani at a village called Tulmul.(Tulmul means “of great value”).The sacred spring at the temples
symbolizes godess ragnya Devi.It is believed that MahaRagnya appeared before ravana after his devotion to the Goddess.Ravana got image of goddess installed in Ceylon.It is said that when Ravana finished his worshipgoddes accepted his offer of Kheer(Rice Pudding)sincethen goddess is called Kheer Bhawani.Due to Ravan’s licentious life MahaRagnya commanded Hanuman to shift his image from Ceylone and place itat Tulmul.An annual festival,Jesht Ashtami,is held during May-June,when according to beliefs,the goddess changes the colour of the water.A trip to this temple will be worthwhile.
Mansbal Lake

32km from Srinagar,off the Sonmarg-Ganderbal road,this 4km long and 1.2 km wide lake is famous for water nuts,lotus roots ‘nadru’and lotus flowers that blossom in early july.Manas means mountains and bal a lake side.This lake serves as home to many aqatic birds,making it a bird watchers paradise.
It is considred the deepest lake in Kashmir as deep as 12.8 m at some places .The beautiful shikaras floating over the lake offer a wonderful ride.A well laid park in front of the lakes makes it a pleasurable picnic spot for locals and tourists alike.
Narang Ruins

Ancient ruins of shrines near Wangath 50 km from Srinagar west of Kangan. Some of these temples were built by Jaluka son of Ashoka in 3rd century while others are dated to pre-Korakota periods.The Vishnu temple at the site is said to be constructed by emperor Lalityaditya.
  
Gangabal Lake 

The famous Gangabal ts from Sonmarg across the Sind river with the steep Nichnai Pass at 4080 m. Rough trek af 15 km from Sonmarg will certainly make you stop of the first visible campsite in the area. Passing via Vishansar Lake at 3680 m and further to Krishansar Lake at 3819 m (14km), a marvelous campsite urges you to stop overnight. A 23 km trek to Gadsar
Lake, 3900 m, passes through steep climbs followed by a rapid descent, whereafter the magical Gadsar Lake appears, mostly full of broken glacier masses. A trek of 17 km via Satsar Lake, 3600 m, passes through Gangabal valley, where the view of Harmukh Peak is breathtaking.Few kilometers walk will take you to Gangabal Lake 3570 m at the foot of Harmukh. A plain campsite amidst the valley is an unforgettable experience.

From Gangabal, a 17 km tough descend leads to Naranag ruins.5km further down is Wangat 2050 m, from where a metal road leads back to Sonmarg via Kangan and to Srinagar .
You can easily hire a registered guide and ponies from Sonmarg for this 4to6 days Gangabal trek which is open for the trekkers and explorers throughout mid Summer. 
Amarnathji Yatra (Route II)

Baltal,15 km from Sonmarg at an altitude of 2743 m,is the base camp of Amarnathji yatra.The meandering trek of 14 km from Baltal, leads to Holy Cave.You can easily return the same day by early evening to Baltal where ample tents are available at affordable cost. Ponies and dandies are available at  the  fixed  rates  from  registered  ponywalas  and  dandiwalas
respectively  at Baltal. Medical facilily, telecommunication and other necessary amenities are available at Baltal during the yatra period organized efficiently by the concerned state authoriies. Shri Amarnathji Shrine Board and some private companies now operate Helicopter Services for Yatris from Baltal and Srinagar during the yatra period at reasonably fixed rates. The advance reservation for helicopter service is recommended, however the confirmation of the flights entirely depends on the weather conditions and the technical feasibility of the choppers.

The state government schedules Amarnathji Yatra every year from end June to mid-August.

During the Yatra period yatries must carry adequate packed dry eatables, warm clothes, rain proofs, prescribed medicine and sturdy pair of shoes. A set of oxygen inhalers to be carried along is highly recommended, as the presence in high altitude during yatra causes breathlessness to even normal and healthy pilgrims particularly at the Holy cave.

Where to Stay in Sonmarg?
There are few but comfortable private hotels along the roadside in Sonmarg. The JKTDC tourist bunglow & hutments in Thajiwas can make your stay memorable.The newly formed SDA tourist villages are the most economical and full of local company to make a pleasant stay. SDA campsites near the Sind river offer natural yet comfortable accommodation at economical charges.

Sonmarg has few private hotels right after crossing the bridge over Sind river, JKTDC cottages and dormitories in Thajiwas area can also be booked. It is recommended to get advance room reservation for a night stay at Sonmarg.

During the Amarnath yatra onspot availability of rooms is quite rare,the private tents of various categories and pre-fabricated huts of shrine board at Baltal can accommodate a large number of pilgrims  at a time. Advance booking for such type of accommodation from concerned agencies is highly recommended.
 
Where to Eat in Sonmarg?
Most of the hotels in Sonmarg have their inhouse restaurants where one can order or the all type of continental and Indian food. Few Dhabas in the Sonmarg market provide the vegetarian and non vegetarion meals. JKTDC Restaurant at the Tourist reception centre offers all type of continental and Indian food for the visitors at economical price.

During Amanath Yatra the large number free langars are available at Baltal for facility of the pilgrims.Some privately run dhabas and tea shops at the tented markets provide breakfast and other meals from early morning to late night.
 
How To Get Sonmarg
Sonmarg is situated at a distance of 84 kms from Srinagar, on the Srinagar-Ladakh Road. J&K SRTC operates regular buses as well as sightseeing buses during the season. The route passes through the picturesque town of Ganderbal (21 kms), Kangan (40 kms) and Gund of the Sindh Valley, before reaching the resort. Spectacular views of the Harmukh range dominate the horizon all along the route.SRTC sightseeing coaches are available daily during summers. The local sumo service is also available from some taxi stands generally upto Kangan. It is highly recommended to book a taxi for one way or return journey from any taxi stand or a travel agent in Srinagar The road from Kulan to Sonmargremains closed during winters due to snow fall in the region. All the hotels  and restaurants also remain locked in Sonmargduring harsh winters.

DuringAmarnath yatra special yatra service isavailable from tourist reception centre,Srinagar upto Baltal.Taxis baltal from taxi stands in the city.
 
Tourist Information & Assistance in Srinagar
The Tourist Office at Sonmargis within the premises of the Tourist Complex, behind the cafeteria. Tourists are advised to visit the office for information and assistance. In particular, trekking trips into the mountains should be undertaken only after consulting the Tourist Office at Srinagar or Sonmarg for safety and feasibility.